| 表8 農業自然災害及除澇治堿情況 |
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單位：千公頃 |
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受災面積 |
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成災面積 |
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成災面積占受災面積 (%) |
除澇面積 |
水土流失治理面積 |
治堿面積 |
| 年份 |
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水災面積 |
旱災面積 |
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水災面積 |
旱災面積 |
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| 1983 |
34,710 |
12,160 |
16,090 |
16,210 |
5,750 |
7,590 |
47 |
18,200 |
76 |
4,400 |
| 1984 |
31,890 |
10,630 |
15,820 |
15,260 |
5,400 |
7,020 |
48 |
18,400 |
76 |
4,466 |
| 1985 |
44,370 |
14,200 |
22,990 |
22,710 |
8,950 |
10,060 |
51.2 |
18,584 |
46,393 |
4,569 |
| 1986 |
47,140 |
9,160 |
31,040 |
23,660 |
5,580 |
14,760 |
50.2 |
18,761 |
47,909 |
4,623 |
| 1987 |
42,090 |
8,690 |
24,920 |
20,390 |
4,100 |
13,030 |
48.4 |
18,958 |
49,527 |
4,756 |
| 1988 |
50,870 |
11,950 |
32,900 |
23,940 |
6,130 |
15,300 |
47.1 |
19,058 |
51,349 |
4,830 |
| 1989 |
46,990 |
11,330 |
29,360 |
24,450 |
5,920 |
15,260 |
52.0 |
19,229 |
52,153 |
4,883 |
| 1990 |
38,470 |
11,800 |
18,180 |
17,820 |
5,600 |
7,810 |
46.3 |
19,337 |
52,970 |
4,995 |
| 1991 |
55,470 |
24,600 |
24,910 |
27,810 |
14,610 |
10,560 |
50.1 |
19,580 |
55,838 |
5,110 |
| 1992 |
51,330 |
9,420 |
32,980 |
25,900 |
4,460 |
17,050 |
50.5 |
19,771 |
58,635 |
5,210 |
| 1993 |
48,830 |
16,390 |
21,100 |
23,130 |
8,610 |
8,660 |
47.4 |
19,883 |
61,253 |
5,305 |
| 1994 |
55,040 |
17,330 |
30,420 |
31,380 |
10,740 |
17,050 |
57.0 |
19,980 |
64,080 |
5,351 |
| 1995 |
45,874 |
13,064 |
23,455 |
22,267 |
7,630 |
10,401 |
48.5 |
20,065 |
66,855 |
5,434 |
| 1996 |
46,989 |
18,146 |
20,151 |
21,233 |
10,855 |
6,247 |
45.2 |
20,279 |
69,321 |
5,513 |
| 1997 |
53,429 |
11,414 |
33,514 |
30,309 |
5,840 |
20,250 |
56.7 |
20,526 |
72,242 |
5,612 |
| 1998 |
50,145 |
22,292 |
14,236 |
25,181 |
13,785 |
5,060 |
50.2 |
20,681 |
75,022 |
5,653 |
| 1999 |
49,981 |
9,020 |
30,156 |
26,731 |
5,071 |
16,614 |
53.5 |
20,838 |
77,828 |
5,737 |
| 2000 |
54,688 |
7,323 |
40,541 |
34,374 |
4,321 |
26,784 |
62.9 |
20,990 |
80,961 |
5,841 |
| 2001 |
52,215 |
6,042 |
38,472 |
31,793 |
3,614 |
23,698 |
60.9 |
21,021 |
81,539 |
5,751 |
| 2002 |
47,120 |
12,380 |
22,210 |
27,320 |
7,470 |
13,250 |
58.0 |
21,097 |
85,410 |
5,283 |
| 2003 |
54,386 |
19,208 |
24,852 |
32,516 |
12,289 |
14,470 |
59.8 |
21,097 |
85,410 |
5,283 |
| 2004 |
37,106 |
7,314 |
17,253 |
16,297 |
3,747 |
8,482 |
43.9 |
21,198 |
92,000 |
5,962 |
| 2005 |
38,818 |
10,932 |
16,028 |
19,966 |
6,047 |
8,479 |
51.4 |
21,340 |
94,654 |
6,032 |
（數據來源：農業部） |
